Question

What were the main economic activities of the Maasai?

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Answer

1. Cattle Keeping:

- The Maasai were known for keeping large herds of cattle.

- Cattle were very important to them. They provided milk, meat, and hides.

- Cattle were also used as a sign of wealth and status in the community.

2. Goat and Sheep Rearing:

- Apart from cattle, the Maasai also kept goats and sheep.

- These animals were useful for milk, meat, and skins, especially during dry seasons when cattle might not survive well.

3. Trading with Neighbouring Communities:

- The Maasai traded some of their animals and animal products like milk, meat, hides, and skins with other communities.

- In return, they received goods like grains, honey, and tools.

4. Raiding for Cattle:

- In the past, young Maasai warriors (morans) sometimes raided other communities to take cattle by force.

- Raiding was seen as a way of increasing the size of their herds and proving bravery.

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